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- WORLD, Page 47World NotesINDIAKashmir Catches Fire
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- The pattern is being duplicated across the Vale of Kashmir,
- India's beautiful high mountain valley that is home to 4.6
- million people, the vast majority of them Muslims. Passionate
- young men who want an independent Kashmir or union with
- neighboring Pakistan call for a general strike and
- demonstrations. The police in turn impose a curfew. Protesters
- start throwing stones, and frightened police respond with
- rifles. Last week 16 unarmed civilians died that way, while
- militants killed three policemen.
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- The Kashmiris' grievance against the Indian government stems
- from New Delhi's failure to abide by U.N. Security Council
- resolutions calling for a plebiscite on the future of Jammu and
- Kashmir state. That issue has always smoldered, but local
- politicians say it was the widespread vote rigging for
- candidates favored by Rajiv Gandhi's Congress Party (I) in the
- 1987 elections that created a generation of committed young
- radicals ready to die for the secessionist cause. With the
- encouragement of V.P. Singh, the new Prime Minister, the state
- government recently attempted a display of good faith by
- releasing 47 suspected militants and by promising talks with
- the rebels. But for many Kashmiris, the time for demonstrations
- of good faith is long past.
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